{"id":21216,"date":"2018-11-19T13:49:37","date_gmt":"2018-11-19T13:49:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/?p=21216"},"modified":"2018-11-19T14:00:44","modified_gmt":"2018-11-19T14:00:44","slug":"the-use-of-study-drugs-is-on-the-rise-whats-the-solution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/the-use-of-study-drugs-is-on-the-rise-whats-the-solution\/","title":{"rendered":"The use of study drugs is on the rise &#8211; what\u2019s the solution?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some of us know a friend of a friend, who has a prescription. Maybe some of the lads you know have a black market contact. But if you want them, you can get \u2018em. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The most commonly used \u2018study drugs\u2019 in universities in Ireland the UK are Modafinil and Ritalin. The brand name of Ritalin is Concerta. \u00a0It\u2019s a powerful stimulant of the nervous system. Ritalin is prescribed to people with disorders like ADHD and Narcolepsy. It\u2019s used to improve focus and maintain alertness during class. In 2011, 3.5 million U.S school children were prescribed the drug. Aderall is another American rendition of Ritalin. One of the main ingredients of Aderall is amphetamine. Amphetamine is known to recreational users as \u2018speed\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So where does the line between medical applications and academic performance enhancement begin? People who suffer from a mental health disorder can have their quality of life drastically improved by these medications. If a healthy individual took these stimulating drugs, their memory, focus and cognitive abilities would improve once the effects of the drugs kicked in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But as UL\u2019s own President Dez Fitzgerald says, \u201cit\u2019s very risky.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stimulants can provoke a range of side effects, cause the heart to beat too fast or irregularly, cause nervousness, confusion and agitation.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI sympathize with students who are working hard to prepare for exams, but they should never take anything without getting advice\u201d he concluded. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UL Student Life President Ciara Jo Hanlon said she understands the \u201cextreme pressure\u201d put on students coming up to exam season, and can see how students can feel the need to use NMPDS (Non Medical Prescription Drugs) to successfully progress. <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u201cI urge students to engage with the different supports and services available to them both within the University and here in Student Life when they begin to feel the pressure of exams. There is no certainty as to the side effects that students may experience if they take these substances.\u2019\u2019<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While there is an obvious appeal to \u2018study drugs,\u2019 you can never predict each individual biological reaction and the drugs should not be taken without medical supervision. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One UL student who had taken study drugs the night before an exam told me he stayed up the entire night before his exam studying &#8211; but he slept in for the exam the following morning. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An LIT student I interviewed said she used the drug to study for a second year exam, but had studied the first year curriculum accidentally.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some reported success with study drugs with one student telling me he wrote 1,500 words in 2 hours. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most users agreed that it did indeed help concentration and focus (though some users reported a decrease in focus), but side effects included increased heart rate, insomnia, loss of appetite and addiction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like most drugs, study drugs are addictive. And addiction can take hold over anyone&#8217;s life. You might not necessarily regard your personality as addictive, but these drugs change your internal chemistry. It can be painful for the body to return to homeostasis following regular use.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>We see why professional sports athletes can turn to performance enhancers such as Anabolic Steroids and E.P.O to improve their athletic capabilities. There are huge accolades for success in competitive sports. Similarly, there are huge awards for success in academia. Your reputation, qualification and financial rewards. There\u2019s an incentive to gain any competitive advantage over your peers that you can. In circumstances where by these awards are not gained by merit, but rather by chemistry, we have failed to provide a fair playing field for university students.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, what\u2019s the solution? One idea might be drug testing for students. How to implement this practically would be challenging &#8211; do we impose regular drug testing on students? If we only test at exam time, could study drugs could be used in advance to gain a competitive edge during the weeks leading up to exams? In sports, drug tests usually include a test for recreational drugs as well as performance enhancers. Are we going to ban recreational substances too? Where do we draw the line?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One study found that one in five students had used \u2018study drugs\u2019 in the previous academic year. A further 60% knew of a peer who had used them. Soon, students will feel pressured to use NMPD\u2019s (Non Medical Prescription Drugs) to maintain a competitive edge. The time to tackle this issue is now.<\/span><b>The use of study drugs is on the rise &#8211; what\u2019s the solution?<\/b><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_21216\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"21216\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-48 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" 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Maybe some of the lads you know have a black market contact. But if you want them, you can get \u2018em. The most commonly used \u2018study drugs\u2019 in universities in Ireland the UK are Modafinil and Ritalin. The brand name of Ritalin [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_21216\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"21216\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":10851,"featured_media":21220,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101965],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21216","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-features"],"a3_pvc":{"activated":true,"total_views":23,"today_views":0},"views":2253,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/students-study-drugs-1.jpg","wps_subtitle":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21216","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10851"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21216"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21216\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21221,"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21216\/revisions\/21221"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.anfocal.ie\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}